Simply put, serums are powerful skin allies. Filled with concentrated doses of active ingredients, these elixirs can mitigate a number of issues, from dark spots to wrinkles. “Even if you don’t have any specific issues, everyone still needs a general antioxidant serum in the morning to protect from daily aggressors.  While there are “limitless options” for ingredients, singles out her hardworking favorites. To handle specific issues, look for these products:  

• Hyaluronic acid to seal in hydration and strengthen the barrier function (the top layer of your skin) to prevent moisture loss.
• Vitamin C to help brighten dull skin and decrease dark spots with continued use.
• Retinol, vitamin B3, peptides to stimulate the production of collagen and elastin, proteins in the body that help prevent lines and skin sagging. 
• Colloidal sulfur, niacinamide to calm redness and irritation by decreasing inflammation, and improve acne with its antimicrobial effects.

Helpful Hints and Pointers

If you have multiple concerns, you might want to use multiple formulas. “I recommend treating different areas with different products “Maybe you’ll use a vitamin C serum all over but then dab on [another] for hyperpigmentation on just a few spots.” Just run any combination by your dermatologist to avoid any potential reactions. 

To save time, don’t try mixing a serum into your moisturizer. This “lessens the ability of the serum to absorb effectively. “Products should be applied one by one.” 

Not all serums are applied with the same frequency. “This varies with the ingredients.“I prefer antioxidants in the morning because they give you additional protection from the environment, and most of us don’t use enough sunscreen as is. Yet certain ingredients are best when slathered on at night. For example: “Retinols are not sun-stable and will degrade if applied in daytime.

The most basic function of a moisturizer is to hydrate and soften the skin. “Essentially, moisturizers assist in preventing water loss through the outer layers of skin,“They can also complement the naturally found protective oils and other building blocks within the skin, such as ceramides.” This is one product that doctors recommend using year-round, for all skin types. “Skin naturally loses the ability to retain moisture as we age,“and daily activities, such as washing, can strip natural hydrators from the surface.”

How to Pick a Moisturizer

“Everyone needs moisture, but the texture of your moisturizer will differ depending on your skin type. Consider this your cheat-sheet.

The Difference Between a Day and Night Cream

Creams you apply in the morning are equipped to protect your skin from the environmental aggressors you’ll face when you leave the house—many contain antioxidants to minimize pollution-based free radicals and sunscreen to shield you from ultraviolet radiation. They typically have a lightweight consistency. Night creams, on the other hand, focus on repairing any damage you might have picked up with ingredients like retinol to speed cellular turnover and counteract dark spots. These creams also replenish moisture levels, which naturally dip in the evening, with emollients that often create a rich, thick texture. 

Eye Creams, Explained

Can you survive without an eye cream? Absolutely. But, if you have specific concerns — like hyperpigmentation, dryness or puffiness — you might want to try one. “The skin around the eyes is quite thin and delicate, and more likely to react to irritating ingredients than other areas. “Therefore, dermatologists typically recommend an eye cream that considers the potential sensitivity and has more tolerable concentrations of active ingredients.”

For undereye bags and inflammation, caffeine, peptides and hyaluronic acid can be soothing.“Dark circles can be due to visible veins or actual discoloration common in darker skin tones.Look for brightening ingredients like vitamin C, kojic acid and niacinamide.” 

The right lip care is the easiest but perhaps the most overlooked step of the beauty routine. Dry lips or pieces of dead skin to which liquid lipsticks stick are a familiar sight to all of us. Lips that do not get the necessary moisture begin to dry and tear. Most of the time, this process not only distracts you in terms of appearance but also causes pain. But with the right care, you can say goodbye to dry lips. Read on to say goodbye to your dry lips in three steps.

Purify your lips

It is important to remove dead skin before moisturizing your lips. You can use lip peels for this. This process removes the dead skin on the upper surface of your lips and allows the moisturizing products to be applied later to penetrate the skin better. Although there are products specially developed for lip peeling, it is possible to peel your lips with the products you have at home. After wetting your lips, you can cleanse your lips with gentle circular movements with the help of your toothbrush. As a second method, you can rub your lips gently with a towel that you wet after showering and exfoliate the dead skin. Leathers that become loose in hot water and steam will be easily peeled with this method.

Night care

Now that your lips are smooth, you can proceed to the moisturizing step. Especially at night, lip masks and lip oils that you apply before going to bed will keep your lips moist while you sleep and meet the moisture need throughout the day. As your skin renews itself during the night, the effect of the care masks you will apply will be at the highest level. If you do not have a lip mask at home, you can moisturize with a thick layer of coconut oil.

Do not interfere with your lip care

Do not forget to repeat this care regularly after cleansing and moisturizing your lips. At the same time, you can choose products that do not have drying properties when choosing the products you use while wearing makeup. You can easily choose lipsticks containing shea or coconut oil. The higher the moisturizing products like this in the product ingredients, the better! With this simple care, you can easily nourish your lips in the summer months, but in the windy winter months when the weather is colder, it is better to choose lip moisturizers and thicker products that you will refresh throughout the day.