Good Gluten Development

When making pita bread, I like to knead the dough by hand. That’s in part because I like the feel of the dough (what can I say?), but also so that I can sense how much gluten is being developed. We want a well-developed dough with plenty of gluten, so that it will stretch out as it puffs in the oven.

We also don’t want the dough to be too dry, since it needs moisture to puff. If you knead the dough on a board, it’ll seem very sticky, and you’ll be tempted to add too much extra flour—which is not a good thing, since it will soak up and trap some of that necessary moisture.

Try as I might, I never could get my oven to produce the beautiful charred look of a pita that’s baked in a scorching hot wood-fired oven. Even the broiler is too finicky to yield consistent results, sometimes burning the surface.

The solution? Char the pita in a cast iron skillet on the stovetop after baking. Not only do the pitas look a lot better that way, but the charring adds a layer of smoky flavor.

Now all you need is a big ol’ plate of hummus.